Microsoft Word Version

The Travels of Abraham

Desert Nomads

Part 1

 

 

Key Words and Concepts

 

Nomads

People without a set home, who travel from place to place

Mesopotamia

Old name for Iraq

Civilization

A stage of culture associated with city life

Patriarch

A father figure

Pastoral

Relating to herds and herding

Fertile Crescent

A region in the Middle East associated with early agriculture and civilization

Semitic

A language group associated with the Middle East and the Arabian peninsula

 

 

The Travels of Abraham: Desert Nomads, Part 1

NAME_________________________                                   DATE______________________

 

The story of Abraham is the story of _________________around the Fertile Crescent and into Egypt and Arabia. It’s a story of the nomadic _________________who traveled throughout the ancient Middle East seeking good pastures and _________________for trade. It’s also a story connecting different _________________and religions that are still making history today.   Like many traditions of religion, nationhood, and civilization, this story begins in Ancient _________________.

tribes    nations    journeys    Iraq      opportunities

 

Abraham’s family had _________________living in or near Ur, one of the first city-states of ancient Mesopotamia.  It was a time of wars and _________________there, and the biblical story has God ordering them to leave and return to their home in the North. This homeland, Haran, exists now in _________________Turkey.  To get there the family group must have traveled North along the Euphrates River.  In Haran Abraham became the family _________________when his father died.  Of course, the name Abraham means “father of many” and Abraham is considered to be the patriarch of both the Jewish and Arab _________________.  All we really know about Abraham comes from the religious _________________and writings of Hebrews (Jews) and Muslims.

been  traditions   modern  nations   invasions   patriarch

 

Eventually, Abraham led his people west to the _________________area of the Mediterranean Sea. Then he turned _________________into Canaan.  This same land would also be called Palestine, named after the Philistines – and Israel, _________________after one of Abraham’s grandsons. Traveling south through Canaan, Abraham _________________many alters to his God.  His journey along the Fertile Crescent ended at the southern tip of _________________Israel. 

modern   south   coastal   built   named

 

Then, because of a famine, Abraham’s group was forced to seek _________________in the rich and fertile land of Egypt.  This was a _________________move.  The Egyptians would surely seize his _________________, Sarah.  They might even kill Abraham.  The Bible says Sarah was so beautiful that she was _________________given to the Pharaoh.  When the Pharaoh returned her, he also gave Abraham _________________sheep and cattle, male and female donkeys, menservants and maidservants, and camels.  Abraham left Egypt a _________________richer man.

many  eventually   refuge   much   wife   dangerous

 

Bible stories tell us a great deal about the lives of _________________herders and their great chiefs like Abraham.  At one point Abraham and his nephew, Lot, went their _________________ways because their herds had grown too large to stay together. In a later story, Mesopotamian wars spilled into the Jordan _________________.  When the famous city of Sodom was taken, Lot and his whole _________________were captured too, and Abraham had to _________________his nephew with force and strategy.

separate  rescue  nomadic  camp  valley

 

Ancient civilized people had mixed feelings for nomadic _________________.  They were often seen as _________________and dangerous barbarians, here one day and gone the next. Still, they could also be friendly visitors with who _________________livestock and valuable goods from far off lands.  Sometimes they were _________________or just hungry mouths to feed.  Sometimes they were driven away or _________________, or they were bribed to leave.

strange enslaved raiders tribes traded

 

Ancient _________________ often feared and distrusted people like Abraham. Modern civilizations remember Abraham a _________________for the nomads that helped spread and mold early civilization. _________________religions remember Abraham as a _________________to both the Jews and the Muslims, and to both Israel and the Arabs.

model   civilizations   patriarch   Modern

 

 

The Travels of Abraham, Part 1

Across

2       chances for gain

4       (n) Customs, folkways, practices associated with daily life or national identity of a people

6       (n) A stage of cultural development that supports city life

7       (n) A father figure, the oldest male in a family or group

11     (n) Peoples who usually share a language and many traditions

13     (v, adj) To be put into a condition of slavery, to be owned or controlled by another

15     (n) a female spouse

17     (n) Travels

18     (v, adj) Offered money or goods in exchange for a favor

22     (adj) hazardous, not safe, presenting obvious threats

25     (adj, v) Constructed, erected

26     (n) A large peninsula to the south of Iraq

27     The father of Ishmael and Isaac, also the traditional patriarch of the Jewish and Arab nations

32     (n) a safe place, a shelter

33     (Adj) term used to describe the land areas near a sea or ocean

34     (adj) Relating to industrial systems and technology.  Involving systems or methods supported by science instead of tradition.  Having to do with the "new" or recent instead of the "old" and traditional

37     (n) Attackers, usually interested in plunder.  People engaged in a surprise attack

38     (adj, v) Called or labeled

39     (adj) a language group including Arabic, Akkadian, Aramaic, and Hebrew

 

Down

1       Opposite of North

3       (n) An ancient title for the kings of Egypt

4       (n) Social groups in traditional societies often linked by customs or blood ties and having a recognized leader

5       (n) When large numbers of people arrive in a place, usually unwelcome or unexpected.  When a large army crosses the border of a nation state, usually with hostile intentions.

7       (adj) Having to do with herding domesticate animals (usually sheep or goats)

8       (v) To save from harm. To reclaim from danger or captivity.

9       (v) A past tense form of the verb "to be"

10     (adv) happening in a while

12     Business, exchange, marketing - sometimes across great distances

14     (n, adj) A name for ancient tribes who were later called Jews, also a language of the modern state of Israel

16     (n) Now an Arab country in Africa, but originally a very ancient civilization

19     (adj) Able to breed, able to produce new life

20     (adj) Not having a set or permanent home in one place. Traveling from place to place.

21     (adj) Not familiar, different

23     (v) To go in different directions, to come apart  (adj) different, apart

24     (n) A temporary dwelling place

28     (n, adj) A label for people who live in Arabia or who speak Arabic

29     (n) A semicircular shape

30     (adj, pronoun) a large amount (adv) a great deal

31     (n, adj) An example.  A specific example of a general concept or quality

35     (n) Low area between higher places.  An area defined by the flow or drainage of a river system

36     (n) A modern nation state, and a modern name for Mesopotamia


WORD BANK (for Crossword Puzzle)

Nouns and Pronouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Adverbs

 

Estrange

Strange

Strangely

 

Been

 

 

 

Separate

Separate

Separately

 

 

pastoral

pastorally

Abraham

 

 

 

Arab

 

Arabic

 

Arabia

 

Arab

 

Bribe

Bribe

Bribed

 

Building, Builder

Build

Built

 

Camp

Camp

Camp

 

Civilization

Civilize

Civilized

civilly

Coast

 

Coastal

Coastally

Crescent

 

 

 

Danger

Endanger

Dangerous

Dangerously

Egypt

 

Egyptian

 

Event

 

eventual

Eventually

Fertility

Fertilize

fertile

Fertilely

Hebrew

 

Hebrew

 

Invasion

Invade

 

 

Iraq

 

Iraqi

 

Journeys

Journey

 

 

Model

Model

model

 

Modern, modernity

modernize

Modern

 

Much

 

 

Much

Name

Name

named

 

Nations

 

National

Nationally

Nomad

 

Nomadic

 

Opportunities

 

Opportunistic

Opportunistically

Patriarch

 

patriarchal

 

Pharaoh

 

 

 

Raiders

raid

 

 

Refuge

 

 

 

Rescue

Rescue

Rescue

 

Semite

 

Semitic

 

Slave

enslave

Enslaved

 

South

 

Southern

Southerly

Trade

Trade

 

 

Traditions

 

Traditional

Traditionally

Tribes

 

Tribal

Tribally

Valley

 

 

 

Wife

 

Wifely

 

 

Abraham

The father of Ishmael and Isaac, also the traditional patriarch of the Jewish and Arab nations

Arab

(n, adj) A label for people who live in Arabia or who speak Arabic

Arabia

(n) A large peninsula to the south of Iraq

Been

(v) A past tense form of the verb “to be”

Bribed

(v, adj) Offered money or goods in exchange for a favor

Built

(adj, v) Constructed, erected

Camp

(n) A temporary dwelling place

Civilization

(n) A stage of cultural development that supports city life

Coastal

(Adj) term used to describe the land areas near a sea or ocean

Crescent

(n) A semicircular shape

Dangerous

(adj) hazardous, not safe, presenting obvious threats

Egypt

(n) Now an Arab country in Africa, but originally a very ancient civilization

Enslaved

(v, adj) To be put into a condition of slavery, to be owned or controlled by another

Eventually

(adv) happening in a while

Fertile

(adj) Able to breed, able to produce new life

Hebrew

(n, adj) A name for ancient tribes who were later called Jews, also a language of the modern state of Israel

Invasion

(n) When large numbers of people arrive in a place, usually unwelcome or unexpected.  When a large army crosses the border of a nation state, usually with hostile intentions.

Iraq

A modern nation state, and a modern name for Mesopotamia

Journeys

(n) Travels

Model

(n, adj) An example.  A specific example of a general concept or quality

Modern

(adj) Relating to industrial systems and technology.  Involving systems or methods supported by science instead of tradition.  Having to do with the “new” or recent instead of the “old” and traditional

Much

(adj, pronoun) a large amount (adv) a great deal

Named

(adj, v) Called or labeled

Nations

(n) Peoples who usually share a language and many traditions

Nomadic

(adj) Not having a set or permanent home in one place. Traveling from place to place.

Opportunities

chances for gain

Pastoral

(adj) Having to do with herding domesticate animals (usually sheep or goats)

Patriarch

(n) A father figure, the oldest male in a family or group

Pharaoh

(n) An ancient title for the kings of Egypt

Raiders

(n) Attackers, usually interested in plunder.  People engaged in a surprise attack

Refuge

(n) a safe place, a shelter

Rescue

(v) To save from harm. To reclaim from danger or captivity.

Semitic

(adj) a language group including Arabic, Akkadian, Aramaic, and Hebrew

Separate

(v) To go in different directions, to come apart  (adj) different, apart