The Travels of Abraham
Desert Nomads
Part 1

Key Words and Concepts
|
Nomads |
People without a set home, who travel from place to place |
|
Mesopotamia |
Old name for Iraq |
|
Civilization |
A stage of culture associated with city life |
|
Patriarch |
A father figure |
|
Pastoral |
Relating to herds and herding |
|
Fertile Crescent |
A region in the Middle East associated with early agriculture and civilization |
|
Semitic |
A language group associated with the Middle East and the Arabian peninsula |
The Travels of Abraham: Desert Nomads, Part 1
NAME_________________________ DATE______________________
The story of Abraham is the story of _________________around the Fertile Crescent and into Egypt and Arabia. It’s a story of the nomadic _________________who traveled throughout the ancient Middle East seeking good pastures and _________________for trade. It’s also a story connecting different _________________and religions that are still making history today. Like many traditions of religion, nationhood, and civilization, this story begins in Ancient _________________.
|
tribes nations journeys Iraq opportunities |
Abraham’s family had _________________living in or near Ur, one of the first city-states of ancient Mesopotamia. It was a time of wars and _________________there, and the biblical story has God ordering them to leave and return to their home in the North. This homeland, Haran, exists now in _________________Turkey. To get there the family group must have traveled North along the Euphrates River. In Haran Abraham became the family _________________when his father died. Of course, the name Abraham means “father of many” and Abraham is considered to be the patriarch of both the Jewish and Arab _________________. All we really know about Abraham comes from the religious _________________and writings of Hebrews (Jews) and Muslims.
|
been
traditions modern nations
invasions patriarch |
Eventually, Abraham led his people west to the _________________area of the Mediterranean Sea. Then he turned _________________into Canaan. This same land would also be called Palestine, named after the Philistines – and Israel, _________________after one of Abraham’s grandsons. Traveling south through Canaan, Abraham _________________many alters to his God. His journey along the Fertile Crescent ended at the southern tip of _________________Israel.
|
modern
south coastal built
named |
Then, because of a
famine, Abraham’s group was forced to seek _________________in
the rich and fertile land of Egypt. This was a _________________move. The Egyptians
would surely seize his _________________, Sarah. They might
even kill Abraham. The Bible says Sarah
was so beautiful that she was _________________given to the Pharaoh.
When the Pharaoh returned her, he also gave Abraham _________________ “sheep and cattle,
male and female donkeys, menservants and maidservants, and camels.” Abraham left Egypt a _________________richer man.
|
many
eventually refuge much
wife dangerous |
Bible stories tell us a great deal about the lives of _________________herders and their great chiefs like Abraham. At one point Abraham and his nephew, Lot, went their _________________ways because their herds had grown too large to stay together. In a later story, Mesopotamian wars spilled into the Jordan _________________. When the famous city of Sodom was taken, Lot and his whole _________________were captured too, and Abraham had to _________________his nephew with force and strategy.
|
separate
rescue nomadic camp
valley |
Ancient civilized people had mixed feelings for nomadic _________________. They were often seen as _________________and dangerous barbarians, here one day and gone the next. Still, they could also be friendly visitors with who _________________livestock and valuable goods from far off lands. Sometimes they were _________________or just hungry mouths to feed. Sometimes they were driven away or _________________, or they were bribed to leave.
|
strange enslaved raiders tribes traded |
Ancient _________________ often feared and distrusted people like Abraham. Modern civilizations remember Abraham a _________________for the nomads that helped spread and mold early civilization. _________________religions remember Abraham as a _________________to both the Jews and the Muslims, and to both Israel and the Arabs.
|
model
civilizations patriarch Modern |

Across
2 chances for gain
4 (n)
Customs, folkways, practices associated with daily life or national identity of
a people
6 (n)
A stage of cultural development that supports city life
7 (n)
A father figure, the oldest male in a family or group
11 (n)
Peoples who usually share a language and many traditions
13 (v,
adj) To be put into a condition of slavery, to be owned or controlled by
another
15 (n)
a female spouse
17 (n)
Travels
18 (v,
adj) Offered money or goods in exchange for a favor
22 (adj)
hazardous, not safe, presenting obvious threats
25 (adj,
v) Constructed, erected
26 (n)
A large peninsula to the south of Iraq
27 The
father of Ishmael and Isaac, also the traditional patriarch of the Jewish and
Arab nations
32 (n)
a safe place, a shelter
33 (Adj)
term used to describe the land areas near a sea or ocean
34 (adj)
Relating to industrial systems and technology.
Involving systems or methods supported by science instead of
tradition. Having to do with the
"new" or recent instead of the "old" and traditional
37 (n)
Attackers, usually interested in plunder.
People engaged in a surprise attack
38 (adj,
v) Called or labeled
39 (adj) a language group
including Arabic, Akkadian, Aramaic, and Hebrew
Down
1 Opposite
of North
3 (n)
An ancient title for the kings of Egypt
4 (n)
Social groups in traditional societies often linked by customs or blood ties
and having a recognized leader
5 (n)
When large numbers of people arrive in a place, usually unwelcome or
unexpected. When a large army crosses
the border of a nation state, usually with hostile intentions.
7 (adj)
Having to do with herding domesticate animals (usually sheep or goats)
8 (v)
To save from harm. To reclaim from danger or captivity.
9 (v)
A past tense form of the verb "to be"
10 (adv)
happening in a while
12 Business,
exchange, marketing - sometimes across great distances
14 (n,
adj) A name for ancient tribes who were later called Jews, also a language of
the modern state of Israel
16 (n)
Now an Arab country in Africa, but originally a very ancient civilization
19 (adj)
Able to breed, able to produce new life
20 (adj)
Not having a set or permanent home in one place. Traveling from place to place.
21 (adj)
Not familiar, different
23 (v)
To go in different directions, to come apart
(adj) different, apart
24 (n)
A temporary dwelling place
28 (n,
adj) A label for people who live in Arabia or who speak Arabic
29 (n)
A semicircular shape
30 (adj,
pronoun) a large amount (adv) a great deal
31 (n,
adj) An example. A specific example of
a general concept or quality
35 (n)
Low area between higher places. An area
defined by the flow or drainage of a river system
36 (n) A modern nation state, and a modern
name for Mesopotamia
WORD BANK (for Crossword Puzzle)
|
Nouns and Pronouns |
Verbs |
Adjectives |
Adverbs |
|
|
Estrange |
Strange |
Strangely |
|
|
Been |
|
|
|
|
Separate |
Separate |
Separately |
|
|
|
pastoral |
pastorally |
|
Abraham |
|
|
|
|
Arab |
|
Arabic |
|
|
Arabia |
|
Arab |
|
|
Bribe |
Bribe |
Bribed |
|
|
Building,
Builder |
Build |
Built |
|
|
Camp |
Camp |
Camp |
|
|
Civilization |
Civilize |
Civilized |
civilly |
|
Coast |
|
Coastal |
Coastally |
|
Crescent |
|
|
|
|
Danger |
Endanger |
Dangerous |
Dangerously |
|
Egypt |
|
Egyptian |
|
|
Event |
|
eventual |
Eventually |
|
Fertility |
Fertilize |
fertile |
Fertilely |
|
Hebrew |
|
Hebrew |
|
|
Invasion |
Invade |
|
|
|
Iraq |
|
Iraqi |
|
|
Journeys |
Journey |
|
|
|
Model |
Model |
model |
|
|
Modern,
modernity |
modernize |
Modern |
|
|
Much |
|
|
Much |
|
Name |
Name |
named |
|
|
Nations |
|
National |
Nationally |
|
Nomad |
|
Nomadic |
|
|
Opportunities |
|
Opportunistic |
Opportunistically |
|
Patriarch |
|
patriarchal |
|
|
Pharaoh |
|
|
|
|
Raiders |
raid |
|
|
|
Refuge |
|
|
|
|
Rescue |
Rescue |
Rescue |
|
|
Semite |
|
Semitic |
|
|
Slave |
enslave |
Enslaved |
|
|
South |
|
Southern |
Southerly |
|
Trade |
Trade |
|
|
|
Traditions |
|
Traditional |
Traditionally |
|
Tribes |
|
Tribal |
Tribally |
|
Valley |
|
|
|
|
Wife |
|
Wifely |
|
Abraham
|
The father of
Ishmael and Isaac, also the traditional patriarch of the Jewish and Arab
nations |
Arab
|
(n, adj) A label
for people who live in Arabia or who speak Arabic |
Arabia
|
(n) A large
peninsula to the south of Iraq |
Been
|
(v) A past tense
form of the verb “to be” |
Bribed
|
(v, adj) Offered
money or goods in exchange for a favor |
Built
|
(adj, v)
Constructed, erected |
Camp
|
(n) A temporary
dwelling place |
Civilization
|
(n) A stage of cultural development that
supports city life |
Coastal
|
(Adj) term used
to describe the land areas near a sea or ocean |
Crescent
|
(n) A
semicircular shape |
Dangerous
|
(adj) hazardous,
not safe, presenting obvious threats |
Egypt
|
(n) Now an Arab
country in Africa, but originally a very ancient civilization |
Enslaved
|
(v, adj) To be
put into a condition of slavery, to be owned or controlled by another |
Eventually
|
(adv) happening
in a while |
Fertile
|
(adj) Able to
breed, able to produce new life |
Hebrew
|
(n, adj) A name
for ancient tribes who were later called Jews, also a language of the modern
state of Israel |
Invasion
|
(n) When large
numbers of people arrive in a place, usually unwelcome or unexpected. When a large army crosses the border of a
nation state, usually with hostile intentions. |
Iraq
|
A modern nation
state, and a modern name for Mesopotamia |
Journeys
|
(n) Travels |
Model
|
(n, adj) An
example. A specific example of a
general concept or quality |
Modern
|
(adj) Relating
to industrial systems and technology.
Involving systems or methods supported by science instead of
tradition. Having to do with the
“new” or recent instead of the “old” and traditional |
Much
|
(adj, pronoun) a
large amount (adv) a great deal |
Named
|
(adj, v) Called
or labeled |
Nations
|
(n) Peoples who
usually share a language and many traditions |
Nomadic
|
(adj) Not having
a set or permanent home in one place. Traveling from place to place. |
Opportunities
|
chances for gain |
Pastoral
|
(adj) Having to
do with herding domesticate animals (usually sheep or goats) |
Patriarch
|
(n) A father
figure, the oldest male in a family or group |
Pharaoh
|
(n) An ancient
title for the kings of Egypt |
Raiders
|
(n) Attackers,
usually interested in plunder. People
engaged in a surprise attack |
Refuge
|
(n) a safe
place, a shelter |
Rescue
|
(v) To save from
harm. To reclaim from danger or captivity. |
Semitic
|
(adj) a language
group including Arabic, Akkadian, Aramaic, and Hebrew |
Separate
|
(v) To go in
different directions, to come apart
(adj) different, apart |
|
|